The 1st International Climate Variability and Predictability (CLIVAR)
Science Conference will bring together over 500 climate researchers
from 56 countries who are contributing answers to fundamental questions
on the variability of the climate system and how we can better predict
future
changes.
Answers
to these questions require we observe and understand the interplay
between the global oceans and atmosphere, as well as characterize the
role of
the land-surface conditions which can act as a source of moisture to
the atmosphere.
CLIVAR's focus is on natural variability and increasing our ability to
predict the future of the climate system (how does the climate system
of the
earth
work? how is it changing? can we predict future changes and if so,
how might this impact our world?). El Niño is just one example
(monsoons is another) of a phenomenon of interest to CLIVAR. Research
in the 1980's and 1990's
resulted
in experimental forecasts of El Niño. Today, forecasts of
ENSO (the general term referring to anomalous tropical Pacific conditions
such as El Niño and La Niña) are routinely produced,
but our skills in predicting when and by how much it affects local
climate
and weather remain a challenge. CLIVAR is not only addressing how to
improve ENSO predictions, but is also exploring climate variability
over decades and centuries and assessing if these changes are predictable.
CLIVAR is
also trying to discern how the climate system might be different under
conditions of increased green-house gases as well as by different
natural "forcings".
A series of commissioned and invited presentations will highlight the
most relevant and newsworthy current research findings.
Our plans
for providing a productive opportunity for media representatives
are underway. Information on the featured speakers appears on this
page. We are planning to provide accommodations for interviews
and press
conferences; more details will follow shortly.
Jana Goldman (Jana.Goldman@noaa.gov ;
phone:(301)713-2483) and Kent Laborde (Kent.Laborde@noaa.gov; phone:(202)482-5757)
are serving as the points of contact for
further information. Please send all press/media inquiries to them.
Press Conference Announcements -
A Press Work Room for media will be in the VIP Suite on the Ballroom
Level. The Press Room will be staffed from 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., except
on June 25, when it will close at 1:00 p.m. Below is a schedule of daily
press briefings. All briefings will be held in the Press Briefing Room
(Room 330) one floor below the Press Work Room.
Monday June 21, 12:30-1:30 PM TOPICS: El Nino, Monsoons, and Predicting climate in the short-term Moderator: Antonio Busalacchi, Director of Earth System Science
Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, USA PANEL:
Tim Palmer, European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, UK
Steve Zebiak, International Research Institute for Climate Prediction,
USA
Carolina Vera, CIMA, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Argentina
Wayne Higgins, Climate Prediction Center - NCEP/NWS/NOAA
Peter Webster, School of Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute
of Technology
Tuesday June 22, 11:00 AM-12:00 PM
TOPICS: Understanding climate: Decadal variability, extreme
precipitation, paleo climate Moderator: Ed Sarachik, University of Washington PANEL:
Martin Visbeck, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
of Columbia University, USA
Mojib Latif, Max-Planck Instiut fur Meteorologie, Germany
Jonathan Overpeck, Institute, for the Study
of Planet Earth, University of Arizona
Siegfried Schubert, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Wednesday June 23, 11:00 AM-12:00 PM
TOPICS: Role of the oceans in climate Moderator: Jochem Marotzke, Max-Planck Instiut fur Meteorologie,
Germany PANEL:
Toshio Yamagata, Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University
of Tokyo, Japan
Steve Rintoul, CSIRO Marine Research & Antarctic
Climate and Ecosystems, Tasmania
Lynne Talley, Scripps Institution of Oceanography,
La Jolla, USA
John Church, CSIRO Marine Research & Antarctic
Climate and Ecosystems, Tasmania
Thursday June 24, 11:00 AM-12:00 PM
TOPICS: CLIVAR science and society: Role of humans, applications,
IPCC, global warming Moderator: Howard Cattle, International CLIVAR Project Office,
Southampton, UK PANEL:
Susan Solomon, NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory,
USA; IPCC co-chair Working Group I
S. Gadgil, Centre for Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Indian Institute
of Science, India
John Mitchell, UK Met Office, Exeter, UK
Kevin Trenberth, National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA
How climate prediction came
about: From weather forecasts to
climate prediction – Our capabilities to deal with a ‘chaotic’ system.
- Dr. J. Shukla, Director of the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Studies (COLA), George Mason University, USA
Session
1: Predicting climate one season to a few years in advance...
How have we improved since five years ago? (Short-term Climate
Prediction)
Monsoons in the
Americas – A different story? - C.
Vera - Center
for Atmosphere and Ocean Research - Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET,
Argentina
Seasonal
rainfall in Africa – A game with
many players and high impacts - C. Thorncroft, Department of Earth & Atmospheric
Sciences, University of Albany, USA
Session 3: Decadal
Prediction... Will we ever be able to do it? (The Challenge
of Decadal Prediction)
What is decadal variability? How
does it differ from shorter-term variability (e.g. ENSO)? Taking
the long shot on prediction?
- E. Sarachik, University of Washington, USA
Modeling
the distant past – are we confident of the results? - M.A.Cane -
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, USA
Session 5: 2/3 of
the Earth's surface is oceans: How important are the oceans in
predicting future climate variability? (The Role of the Oceans
in Climate)
Tropical
oceans – connecting the hemispheres and modulating
global climate? - P.
Chang, Department of Oceanography, Texas
A&M
University, USA
Northern Oceans: an
active player or a passive slave? - P.
Rhines, School of Oceanography and Department of Atmospheric Sciences,
University of Washington, USA
The
Southern Oceans – a big unknown? - S. Rintoul, CSIRO
Marine Research & Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems, Hobart, Tasmania
Session 6: Human
influence on climate: Is it a factor? Can it be measured? (Human
influence on Climate)
Climate Change – Evidence
and uncertainties - S.
Solomon, Co-chair IPCC Working Group
1, NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA